Reporting exchange¶
Flexbooks prepares the files of the regulated reports for the electronic reporting systems and reads their receipts back. It does not sign or send anything: the qualified electronic signature (КЕП) and the submission stay in the reporting system. The accountant's procedure is in the user manual, Reports → Regulated reporting.
Reporting systems¶
The application works with four systems: the Taxpayer’s Electronic Cabinet (Електронний кабінет платника податків), M.E.Doc, SOTA and Vchasno (Вчасно).
For all four it hands out the tax authority's DECLAR XML in windows-1251, named by the tax authority's file-name convention, and reads the systems' receipts back. The exchange is file-based: there is no network connection to a reporting system, and therefore nothing to configure — no credential or settings page. The exchange formats are part of the application and are listed in the compliance registry as kind Exchange adapter (Обмін).
The round trip¶
- In the Regulated reporting window choose the report and the period and click Create report; Fill in computes it again, and values can be entered by hand.
- Export XML. If there are warnings (a failing control ratio, a computed value changed under a manual one, a form version not yet approved), the export is possible only after they are acknowledged; the acknowledgement (who, when) is stored on the submission. A file that fails its XSD schema is not exported and nothing is marked exported. Export format picks the file for a reporting system.
- Import receipt: the report becomes Accepted or Rejected. A receipt of another taxpayer, form or period is refused; a receipt without the report's details needs the submission confirmed.
- Back to draft returns an accepted report to draft with a filing type (New original (Звітний новий), Clarifying (Уточнюючий)); the next export is a new submission.
Rights: viewing a report or its export check needs the right to read regulated reports; creating, filling, exporting, importing a receipt and reopening need the right to update; the organization must be in the user's scope.
ERPN registration receipts¶
ERPN registration receipts (Квитанції про реєстрацію в ЄРПН) in the window apply a receipt of the ERPN (ЄРПН, the Unified Register of Tax Invoices) for tax invoices (податкові накладні, ПН) and VAT adjustments (розрахунки коригування, РК): the documents of that number and date of the seller organization the receipt names get the registration state, number and date. A receipt of another seller writes nothing. It needs the right to update tax invoices and VAT adjustments.
Not yet available¶
- The ERPN exchange file (J1201016 / J1201216) of a posted tax invoice or adjustment cannot be exported yet: the round trip ends at the registration receipt.
- The exchange formats (file name, encoding, receipts) are pending the accountant's sign-off and a round trip with a reporting system's test account.